Authors:
Mohamad Mokdad

Addresses:
Department of Political Science, Zaragoza University, Zaragoza, Aragon, Spain.

Abstract:

United Nations (UN) peacekeeping missions help conflict-torn countries preserve peace and security, restructure judicial and police systems, uphold the rule of law, and repatriate refugees. These forces aim to prevent war crimes and genocide. It works independently of international or internal turmoil. Our research will examine how these operations resolve international armed conflicts. Peacekeeping forces are UN and Security Council-affiliated military and police units that restore peace to conflict-torn nations. Even though they kill many people, they are the UN's most effective tool for helping countries. After World War II, blue beret peacekeeping forces were formed in 1948 to supervise the Middle East truce. After that, they worked to implement peace agreements, improve the rule of law, promote human rights, and promote security and stability. This study examines the evolving roles and expanded tasks of peacekeeping troops, as well as their rapid shift from traditional peacekeeping and security to multidimensional peacekeeping.  It also examines the legal foundations of peacekeeping troops and the UN authorities' capabilities to organize and supervise them.

Keywords: United Nations (UN); Peacekeeping Forces; Security Council; Peace Agreements; Peacekeeping Operations; Legal Foundations; Human Rights; Reforming Judicial.

Received on: 02/05/2024, Revised on: 25/06/2024, Accepted on: 26/07/2024, Published on: 09/12/2024

DOI: 10.69888/FTSHS.2024.000349

FMDB Transactions on Sustainable Humanities and Society, 2024 Vol. 1 No. 4, Pages: 200-209

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