Authors:
Humera Khan, S. Suman Rajest, Ravindra Pathak, Manoj Tripathi, M. Kalyan Chakravarthi, K. Ashok

Addresses:
Department of Chemistry, College of Science, International University of Erbil, Erbil, Kurdistan Region, Iraq. Department of Research and Development, Dhaanish Ahmed College of Engineering, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Medi-Caps University, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India. Department of Physics and Materials Science and Engineering, Jaypee Institute of Information Technology, Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India. Department of Electronics Engineering, University of Technology and Applied Sciences, Al Khuwair, Muscat, Sultanate of Oman. Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Marri Laxman Reddy Institute of Technology and Management, Hyderabad, Telangana, India. 

Abstract:

The formulation of MgO’s solution combustion in the study before this used lime juice and citric acid as fuel sources. In contrast to chemical methods, plants concentrating on the interaction of metal oxide nanoparticles are a viable option. This research aimed to synthesise magnesium oxide nanoparticles using an aqueous extract from the heartwood of Pterocarpus marsupium. Cyperus marsupium’s cedar extract, abundant in polyphenols and quercetin, is used as a natural origin for the simple, cost-effective, and environmentally friendly manufacturing of magnesium oxide nanoparticles on a large scale. A similar analysis was conducted on the disqualified samples to better understand the benefits of using lemon juice and citrus extract as the igniting agent for the MgO microparticles. Germicidal research against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus has been done using a well-diffusion technique. A method known as microbroth dilution was used to determine the lowest inhibitory concentration feasible. In the case of MDA-MB-231 and HeLa cell lines, the anticancer behaviour of MgO NPs was investigated using a 3- (4,5-dimethylthiazolyl-2)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide test. The hemolysis experiment was done to determine how porous a nanoparticle behaves in MgO, which contains NPs.

Keywords: Blockchain Technology; Spontaneous Synthesis; High-Temperature Solution; Magnesium Oxide Nanoparticles; Cost-Effective and Environmentally Friendly; Innovative Features; Environmental Management.

Received on: 07/09/2024, Revised on: 10/11/2024, Accepted on: 25/12/2024, Published on: 05/06/2025

DOI: 10.69888/FTSSM.2025.000404

FMDB Transactions on Sustainable Structures and Materials, 2025 Vol. 1 No. 1, Pages: 12-21

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